make的多种用法!（make 的用法总结）

一、make的用法美

make[meik]

①V. 制造；制定，拟定；使变得，使处于；造成，引起；整理(床铺)；做，作出；强迫；挑选，任命…

②n. (机器、设备等的)品牌，型号；结构，构造；通电，接电

⑤[名](Make)(塞、南非)马克(人名)

“make”的用法丰富多样，以下是一些常见的用法：

1、作使役动词：

make + sb. + adj.意为“使得某人……”

①The good news made him happy.

这个好消息让他很开心。

②We must make the room clean every day.

我们必须使房间每天干净。

③What he did made me sad.

他所做的事使我悲伤。

④His parents will do their best to make the little girl happy.他父母亲将尽力让那个小女孩开心.

⑤The little girl's words made her mother very angry.小女孩的话让她妈妈很生气。

2、make + sb. + do sth.意为“让某人做某事”.

①I enjoy having breakfast with my family and home.It makes me feel relaxed.我喜欢和家人在家里吃早餐，那让我感到放松。

②Nothing will make me change my mind.

什么也改变不了我的想法。

其被动结构是“sb. be made to do sth.”，意为“某人被迫做某事”。例如：

He was made to lie in bed all day.

他被迫每天躺在床上。

③It's impossible for the boss to make these workers complete the task in such a short time.老板让这些工人们在这么短的时间内完成任务是不可能的。

3、作及物动词：

make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）

Most pop singers make music their career.

大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。

4、make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾补）

Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。

但改成被动语态时，则要加“to”。如：

Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water.

应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。

5、make +宾语+形容词（作宾语补足语）

The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult.

新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，而不是变得更加困难。

6、make +宾语+过去分词（作宾语补足语）

The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.

那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。

7、make +宾语+介词短语（作宾语补足语）

You made him into an honest one.

你使他成为一个诚实的人。

8、make +宾语+从句（作宾语补足语）

What has made Tom what he is today?

是什么让汤姆变成今天的样子？

9、make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（做宾语补足语）+带to的不定式作真正的宾语

This makes it possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly.

这使工农业有可能很快发展。

10、make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（作宾语补足语）+从句（作真正的宾语）

They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.

他们要向公众表明，他们所做的工作不但重要，而且是必不可少的。

11、作不及物动词

1）make it：表示成功、做到、按时到达等。

①表示事业获得成功：

He never really made it as an actor.

他当演员从未有所成就。

②表示某人做成某事：

You needn't worry; he will make it.

你不必担心，他会办成的。

③表示设法做到某事：

I've been having violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I'll make it every week from now on.我一直是每两个星期上一次小提琴课，但是我想从现在起每个星期都上课。

④表示及时赶上火车等：

The train leaves in five minutes —— we'll never make it.”火车再有五分钟就开了——我们绝对赶不上了。

⑤表示及时抵达某地：

We are too late; I don't think we can make it.我们太迟了，我想我们难以准时赶到了。

⑥表示约定时间：

Let's make it at seven o'clock on Tuesday morning at my office.

我们把时间定在星期二早上七点，地点就在我办公室。

⑦表示病情好转：

The doctor knew that the patient was unlikely to make it.

医生知道那个病人没什么希望了。

⑧“make it”还有一些其他含义，如：

make it to + 地点：“到达某地”；

make it through + 时间段：熬过某个时间段；

make it as + 职业：成为某职业的成功人士。

2）make off：表示逃走

Two boys made off with our cases while we weren't looking.

有两个男孩子趁我们不备，偷了我们的箱子就跑了。

12、make常见口语搭配

make a mess：弄得一团糟。

make a mistake：犯错误。

make a speech：做演讲。

make an effort：做出努力。

make a plan：做计划。

make the bed：整理床铺。

make one's own decision：自己做决定。

make trouble：惹麻烦。

make friends：交朋友。

make money：赚钱。

make progress：取得进步。

make up：编造、化妆、构成。

be made of/from：由……制成。

二、make句型

①I can hardly make it.我很难做到。

②Going away to college has made me much more independent.

离家上大学使我变得独立自主得多。

③You will make it if you try.

你会成功的，如果你努力的话。

④If you want to make it, better get doing. 如果你想把这事干成，就该动手了。

⑤He had a high fever, but it doesn’t mean he couldn’t make it. 他发高烧，但这并不意味着他挺不过去。

⑥So far, relatively few women have made it to the top in the business world.到目前为止，在商业圈里做到很高职位的女性还是相对很少。

⑦The climbers finally made it to the top of the mountain.登山者终于到达了山顶。

⑧The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we'll never make it.再过二十分钟飞机就起飞了，咱们无论如何也赶不上了。